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    <pre class="programlisting"><span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// server.cpp</span>
<span class="comment">// ~~~~~~~~~~</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>
<span class="comment">// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying</span>
<span class="comment">// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)</span>
<span class="comment">//</span>

<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">ctime</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">iostream</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">string</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">bind</span><span
                class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">bind</span><span class="special">.</span><span
                class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span
                class="identifier">shared_ptr</span><span class="special">.</span><span
                class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">enable_shared_from_this</span><span
                class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">#</span><span class="identifier">include</span> <span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span
                class="special">&gt;</span>

<span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">ip</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">tcp</span><span
                class="special">;</span>

<span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span> <span
                class="identifier">make_daytime_string</span><span class="special">()</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
  <span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span
                class="special">;</span> <span class="comment">// For time_t, time and ctime;</span>
  <span class="identifier">time_t</span> <span class="identifier">now</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span
                class="identifier">time</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">0</span><span
                class="special">);</span>
  <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="identifier">ctime</span><span class="special">(&amp;</span><span
                class="identifier">now</span><span class="special">);</span>
<span class="special">}</span>

<span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span>
  <span class="special">:</span> <span class="keyword">public</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">enable_shared_from_this</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span
                class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span class="special">&gt;</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
<span class="keyword">public</span><span class="special">:</span>
  <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">shared_ptr</span><span class="special">&lt;</span><span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span
                class="special">&gt;</span> <span class="identifier">pointer</span><span class="special">;</span>

  <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="identifier">pointer</span> <span
                class="identifier">create</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">)</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="identifier">pointer</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="keyword">new</span> <span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span
                class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">));</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="identifier">tcp</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">socket</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">socket</span><span class="special">()</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="identifier">socket_</span><span class="special">;</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">start</span><span class="special">()</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="identifier">message_</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span
                class="identifier">make_daytime_string</span><span class="special">();</span>

    <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">async_write</span><span
                class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">socket_</span><span class="special">,</span> <span
                class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">buffer</span><span
                class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">message_</span><span class="special">),</span>
        <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">bind</span><span
                class="special">(&amp;</span><span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">handle_write</span><span
                class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">shared_from_this</span><span
                class="special">(),</span>
          <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">placeholders</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">,</span>
          <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">placeholders</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">bytes_transferred</span><span
                class="special">));</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

<span class="keyword">private</span><span class="special">:</span>
  <span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">)</span>
    <span class="special">:</span> <span class="identifier">socket_</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">)</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">handle_write</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&amp;</span> <span
                class="comment">/*error*/</span><span class="special">,</span>
      <span class="identifier">size_t</span> <span class="comment">/*bytes_transferred*/</span><span
                class="special">)</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="identifier">tcp</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">socket</span> <span
                class="identifier">socket_</span><span class="special">;</span>
  <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">string</span> <span
                class="identifier">message_</span><span class="special">;</span>
<span class="special">};</span>

<span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="identifier">tcp_server</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
<span class="keyword">public</span><span class="special">:</span>
  <span class="identifier">tcp_server</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">asio</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">)</span>
    <span class="special">:</span> <span class="identifier">io_context_</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">),</span>
      <span class="identifier">acceptor_</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">,</span> <span
                class="identifier">tcp</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">endpoint</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">tcp</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">v4</span><span class="special">(),</span> <span
                class="number">13</span><span class="special">))</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="identifier">start_accept</span><span class="special">();</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

<span class="keyword">private</span><span class="special">:</span>
  <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">start_accept</span><span class="special">()</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">pointer</span> <span
                class="identifier">new_connection</span> <span class="special">=</span>
      <span class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">create</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">io_context_</span><span class="special">);</span>

    <span class="identifier">acceptor_</span><span class="special">.</span><span
                class="identifier">async_accept</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">new_connection</span><span
                class="special">-&gt;</span><span class="identifier">socket</span><span class="special">(),</span>
        <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">bind</span><span
                class="special">(&amp;</span><span class="identifier">tcp_server</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">handle_accept</span><span
                class="special">,</span> <span class="keyword">this</span><span class="special">,</span> <span
                class="identifier">new_connection</span><span class="special">,</span>
          <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">placeholders</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">));</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="keyword">void</span> <span class="identifier">handle_accept</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">tcp_connection</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">pointer</span> <span class="identifier">new_connection</span><span
                class="special">,</span>
      <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">error_code</span><span class="special">&amp;</span> <span
                class="identifier">error</span><span class="special">)</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="special">(!</span><span class="identifier">error</span><span
                class="special">)</span>
    <span class="special">{</span>
      <span class="identifier">new_connection</span><span class="special">-&gt;</span><span
                class="identifier">start</span><span class="special">();</span>
    <span class="special">}</span>

    <span class="identifier">start_accept</span><span class="special">();</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">io_context_</span><span class="special">;</span>
  <span class="identifier">tcp</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">acceptor</span> <span
                class="identifier">acceptor_</span><span class="special">;</span>
<span class="special">};</span>

<span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">main</span><span class="special">()</span>
<span class="special">{</span>
  <span class="keyword">try</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="identifier">asio</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">io_context</span> <span
                class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">;</span>
    <span class="identifier">tcp_server</span> <span class="identifier">server</span><span class="special">(</span><span
                class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">);</span>
    <span class="identifier">io_context</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">run</span><span
                class="special">();</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>
  <span class="keyword">catch</span> <span class="special">(</span><span class="identifier">std</span><span
                class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">exception</span><span
                class="special">&amp;</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">)</span>
  <span class="special">{</span>
    <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">cerr</span> <span
                class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">e</span><span class="special">.</span><span
                class="identifier">what</span><span class="special">()</span> <span
                class="special">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span
                class="identifier">endl</span><span class="special">;</span>
  <span class="special">}</span>

  <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">;</span>
<span class="special">}</span>
</pre>
    <p>
        Return to <a class="link" href="../tutdaytime3.html" title="Daytime.3 - An asynchronous TCP daytime server">Daytime.3
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            <div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2003-2022 Christopher M. Kohlhoff<p>
                Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
                file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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